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Building a Financial Plan

Wednesday, February 3rd, 2010

In a bad economy, the general consensus is to cut back on spending and follow a good budget.  Unfortunately, that’s about the only time many people monitor their spending and cut back.  It doesn’t matter how the economy is, you should always follow some sort of financial plan.

What is a Financial Plan?

It is exactly as it sounds.  It is a plan for your finances, now and in the future.  It should include financial goals and a good budget to help you complete those financial goals.  Financial goals can be things like getting out of debt, buying a house, retiring, paying for your kids college, etc.  They can be long term goals and short term goals.

To put a plan behind these goals, you must have desired dates of completion.  For example, you might want to retire by age 65 and pay off your house by age 50.  Determine how much money you need to put towards each of these each month in order to complete these goals.

Financial Planning Software can Help

If you are a bit financially challenged and are having trouble crunching the numbers, you can ask for help from an accountant or financial planner, or you could try using financial planning software designed for such activities.  If it takes some time to figure out how to use formulas and software, it’s worth the time you put into it.  Knowing that you’re on track with your financial goals is a good feeling.  Without planning, there is a slim chance it will happen for you.

Follow your Budget

Your budget is probably the most important part of your plan.  You need to include everything, but you need to follow your budget consistently to get the progress and results you are hoping for.  Plan a budget out telling yourself how much money you can spend in each area of your life.  You don’t need to cut out all fun expenses when you have a budget.  That is part of why a budget is so great.  You can plan to save and plan to buy the things you really love, too.

Over time, you will need to modify your budget.  That goes without saying and is fine.  You might incur new expenses, and you will make more money as time goes on.  Modify your budget wisely.  Use increases in pay to reach your goals faster and to have fun.